VB.NET Parallel.Forをためす

Parallel.Invokeから引き続き試した機能

これも、なんらかの並列機能(Threadなど)が使えれば、Javaでもなんでも実装できるんだけど

面白いのはインタフェースw

Parallel.For([初期値], [最大値], [Delegate(or lambda式)])

これも、自動的にCPUのcore数にパラ度を最適化してくれる

うーん、『』いいぞww


demoコード
http://msdn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/library/dd460713.aspx

' How to: Write a Simple Parallel.For Loop 
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Module MultiplyMatrices

#Region "Sequential_Loop"
    Sub MultiplyMatricesSequential(ByVal matA As Double(,), ByVal matB As Double(,), ByVal result As Double(,))
        Dim matACols As Integer = matA.GetLength(1)
        Dim matBCols As Integer = matB.GetLength(1)
        Dim matARows As Integer = matA.GetLength(0)

        For i As Integer = 0 To matARows - 1
            For j As Integer = 0 To matBCols - 1
                For k As Integer = 0 To matACols - 1
                    result(i, j) += matA(i, k) * matB(k, j)
                Next
            Next
        Next
    End Sub
#End Region

#Region "Parallel_Loop"

    Private Sub MultiplyMatricesParallel(ByVal matA As Double(,), ByVal matB As Double(,), ByVal result As Double(,))
        Dim matACols As Integer = matA.GetLength(1)
        Dim matBCols As Integer = matB.GetLength(1)
        Dim matARows As Integer = matA.GetLength(0)

        ' A basic matrix multiplication.
        ' Parallelize the outer loop to partition the source array by rows.
        Parallel.For(0, matARows, Sub(i)
                                      For j As Integer = 0 To matBCols - 1
                                          ' Use a temporary to improve parallel performance.
                                          Dim temp As Double = 0
                                          For k As Integer = 0 To matACols - 1
                                              temp += matA(i, k) * matB(k, j)
                                          Next
                                          result(i, j) += temp
                                      Next
                                  End Sub)
    End Sub
#End Region


#Region "Main"
    Sub Main(ByVal args As String())
        ' Set up matrices. Use small values to better view 
        ' result matrix. Increase the counts to see greater 
        ' speedup in the parallel loop vs. the sequential loop.
        Dim colCount As Integer = 180
        Dim rowCount As Integer = 2000
        Dim colCount2 As Integer = 270
        Dim m1 As Double(,) = InitializeMatrix(rowCount, colCount)
        Dim m2 As Double(,) = InitializeMatrix(colCount, colCount2)
        Dim result As Double(,) = New Double(rowCount - 1, colCount2 - 1) {}

        ' First do the sequential version.
        Console.WriteLine("Executing sequential loop...")
        Dim stopwatch As New Stopwatch()
        stopwatch.Start()

        MultiplyMatricesSequential(m1, m2, result)
        stopwatch.[Stop]()
        Console.WriteLine("Sequential loop time in milliseconds: {0}", stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds)

        ' For the skeptics.
        OfferToPrint(rowCount, colCount2, result)

        ' Reset timer and results matrix. 
        stopwatch.Reset()
        result = New Double(rowCount - 1, colCount2 - 1) {}

        ' Do the parallel loop.
        Console.WriteLine("Executing parallel loop...")
        stopwatch.Start()
        MultiplyMatricesParallel(m1, m2, result)
        stopwatch.[Stop]()
        Console.WriteLine("Parallel loop time in milliseconds: {0}", stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds)
        OfferToPrint(rowCount, colCount2, result)

        ' Keep the console window open in debug mode.
        Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.")
        Console.ReadKey()
    End Sub
#End Region

#Region "Helper_Methods"

    Function InitializeMatrix(ByVal rows As Integer, ByVal cols As Integer) As Double(,)
        Dim matrix As Double(,) = New Double(rows - 1, cols - 1) {}

        Dim r As New Random()
        For i As Integer = 0 To rows - 1
            For j As Integer = 0 To cols - 1
                matrix(i, j) = r.[Next](100)
            Next
        Next
        Return matrix
    End Function

    Sub OfferToPrint(ByVal rowCount As Integer, ByVal colCount As Integer, ByVal matrix As Double(,))
        Console.WriteLine("Computation complete. Print results? y/n")
        Dim c As Char = Console.ReadKey().KeyChar
        If c = "y"c OrElse c = "Y"c Then
            'Console.WindowWidth = 168
            Console.WriteLine()
            For x As Integer = 0 To rowCount - 1
                Console.WriteLine("ROW {0}: ", x)
                For y As Integer = 0 To colCount - 1
                    Console.Write("{0:#.##} ", matrix(x, y))
                Next
                Console.WriteLine()
            Next
        End If
    End Sub

#End Region
End Module


結果

Executing sequential loop...
Sequential loop time in milliseconds: 2644
Computation complete. Print results? y/n
nExecuting parallel loop...
Parallel loop time in milliseconds: 482
Computation complete. Print results? y/n
nPress any key to exit.

職場の4coreで試した結果っス

なぜか、4coreで5倍以上の処理能力!

コレ、モノによっちゃあ簡単に性能向上できる処理もあるんじゃないだろうか?(バッチとかで)

Work! Enjoy it!